"deracinate" meaning in All languages combined

See deracinate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /dɪˈɹæsɪneɪt/, /dɪˈɹæsəneɪt/ Audio: en-us-deracinate.ogg [US] Forms: deracinates [present, singular, third-person], deracinating [participle, present], deracinated [participle, past], deracinated [past]
Etymology: Calque of French déraciner, from racine (“root”), from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|déraciner}} French déraciner, {{der|en|la|rādīx}} Latin rādīx Head templates: {{en-verb}} deracinate (third-person singular simple present deracinates, present participle deracinating, simple past and past participle deracinated)
  1. To pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate. Translations (pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate): ontwortelen (Dutch), deracineren (Dutch), juurima (Estonian), déraciner (French), entwurzeln (German), ξεριζώνω (xerizóno) (Greek), sradicare (Italian), estirpare (Italian), о́ткорне (ótkorne) (Macedonian), desenraizar (Portuguese), extirpar (Portuguese), rycka upp med rötterna (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-deracinate-en-verb-y1qjaQi8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49 Disambiguation of 'pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate': 98 1 2
  2. To force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location. Translations (force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location): onthemen (Dutch), déraciner (French), entwurzeln (German), ξεριζώνω (xerizóno) (Greek), sradicare (Italian)
    Sense id: en-deracinate-en-verb-JHK759ZP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49 Disambiguation of 'force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location': 1 95 4
  3. (transitive, intransitive) To liberate or be liberated from a culture or its norms. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-deracinate-en-verb-7FvCPz0r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 49

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for deracinate meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "déraciner"
      },
      "expansion": "French déraciner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rādīx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīx",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of French déraciner, from racine (“root”), from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deracinates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "deracinate (third-person singular simple present deracinates, present participle deracinating, simple past and past participle deracinated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate."
      ],
      "id": "en-deracinate-en-verb-y1qjaQi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ],
        [
          "extirpate",
          "extirpate"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "ontwortelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "deracineren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "juurima"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "déraciner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "entwurzeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xerizóno",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "ξεριζώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "sradicare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "estirpare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ótkorne",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "о́ткорне"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "desenraizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "extirpar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
          "word": "rycka upp med rötterna"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location."
      ],
      "id": "en-deracinate-en-verb-JHK759ZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
          "word": "onthemen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
          "word": "déraciner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
          "word": "entwurzeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "xerizóno",
          "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
          "word": "ξεριζώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 95 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
          "word": "sradicare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Robert McCrum, William Cran, Robert MacNeil, The Story of English, Viking Penguin Inc., page 328",
          "text": "Observing the highest echelons of Indian society, she notes the way in which some Indians become completely — almost absurdly — anglicized or deracinated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To liberate or be liberated from a culture or its norms."
      ],
      "id": "en-deracinate-en-verb-7FvCPz0r",
      "links": [
        [
          "liberate",
          "liberate"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To liberate or be liberated from a culture or its norms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈɹæsɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈɹæsəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deracinate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-us-deracinate.ogg/En-us-deracinate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/En-us-deracinate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deracinate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Punjabi translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "déraciner"
      },
      "expansion": "French déraciner",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rādīx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīx",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of French déraciner, from racine (“root”), from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deracinates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deracinated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "deracinate (third-person singular simple present deracinates, present participle deracinating, simple past and past participle deracinated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uproot",
          "uproot"
        ],
        [
          "extirpate",
          "extirpate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Robert McCrum, William Cran, Robert MacNeil, The Story of English, Viking Penguin Inc., page 328",
          "text": "Observing the highest echelons of Indian society, she notes the way in which some Indians become completely — almost absurdly — anglicized or deracinated.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To liberate or be liberated from a culture or its norms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liberate",
          "liberate"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To liberate or be liberated from a culture or its norms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈɹæsɪneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈɹæsəneɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deracinate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/En-us-deracinate.ogg/En-us-deracinate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/En-us-deracinate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "ontwortelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "deracineren"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "juurima"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "déraciner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "entwurzeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xerizóno",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "ξεριζώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "sradicare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "estirpare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ótkorne",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "о́ткорне"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "desenraizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "extirpar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pull up by the roots; to uproot; to extirpate",
      "word": "rycka upp med rötterna"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
      "word": "onthemen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
      "word": "déraciner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
      "word": "entwurzeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "xerizóno",
      "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
      "word": "ξεριζώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "force (people) from their homeland to a new or foreign location",
      "word": "sradicare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deracinate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.